TY  - BOOK
AU  - Dal Bó,Ernesto
AU  - Rossi,Martín A.
ED  - National Bureau of Economic Research
TI  - Term length and political performance
T2  - NBER working paper series
AV  - HB1 .N38 no. 14511
PY  - 2008///
CY  - Cambridge, Mass.
PB  - National Bureau of Economic Research
KW  - Legislators
KW  - Term of office
KW  - Argentina
KW  - Politics, Practical
N1  - Includes bibliographical references (p. 23-25)
N2  - We evaluate the effects of the duration of legislative terms on the performance of legislators. We exploit a natural experiment in the Argentine House of Representatives where term lengths were assigned randomly. Results for various objective measures of legislative output show that longer terms enhance legislative performance. We use a second experiment in the Argentine Senate to determine whether our results are specific to a particular chamber and a particular time. The results from the Senate reinforce the idea that longer terms enhance legislative productivity. Our results highlight limits to classic theories of electoral discipline (Barro 1973, Ferejohn 1986) predicting that shorter terms, by tightening accountability, will incentivize hard work by politicians. We discuss and test possible explanations. Our results suggest that the "accountability logic" is overcome by an "investment logic."
UR  - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14511
ER  -